Imagined Reality

The good news is, the US government isn’t going to formally shutdown.

As expected, Donald Trump signed a stopgap funding bill early Thursday after the government’s spending power lapsed at the stroke of midnight. The legislation keeps the government open through December 11, leaving the “serious” work to a lame-duck Congress, which may find itself operating in an exceptionally fraught environment characterized by an inconclusive, disputed presidential election result.

US equities chopped around in anticipation of a compromise deal on more virus relief. Nancy Pelosi and Steve Mnuchin spent most of Wednesday working towards an agreement. The long-stalled talks resumed this week after the House said it would vote on a slimmed down version of the HEROES Act with a price tag of $2.2 trillion. That vote, initially set for Wednesday evening, was postponed to allow more time for Pelosi and Mnuchin to strike a deal on Thursday.

Read more: Cast Members

Attempts to bridge the gap ultimately failed. The House passed the $2.2 trillion bill on Thursday evening. Airline layoffs have already begun.

US stocks are looking for more upside after rallying into month- and quarter-end despite a poor September showing overall. This would be the first weekly gain in five.

A softer dollar is helping things along. The greenback is down some 0.9% this week coming off its best weekly performance since April.

September’s rebound wasn’t enough to offset big losses in Q3. It was the worst quarter for the dollar since 2017.

“The prevailing mood as we flipped into Q4 seems to be to add risk, avoid being long volatility, and watch equity markets grind higher”, SocGen’s Kit Juckes remarked on Thursday. “Money wants to be invested and there’s a general sense that the worst of the pandemic is behind us, that monetary policy will stay incredibly accommodative for as far as the eye can see and that no government is foolish enough to prematurely tighten its fiscal belt”, he added, before sarcastically asking: “What might go wrong?”

Juckes goes on to note that there’s trouble on his doorstep. The EU delivered a formal infringement notice to the UK on Thursday admonishing Boris Johnson’s government for breaching the Withdrawal Agreement. To wit:

On 9 September 2020, the UK government tabled a Bill (‘United Kingdom Internal Market Bill’) that, if adopted, would flagrantly violate the Protocol on Ireland / Northern Ireland, as it would allow the UK authorities to disregard the legal effect of the Protocol’s substantive provisions under the Withdrawal Agreement.

Representatives of the UK government have acknowledged this violation, stating that its purpose was to allow it to depart in a permanent way from the obligations stemming from the Protocol. The UK government has failed to withdraw the contentious parts of the Bill, despite requests by the European Union.

By doing so, the UK has breached its obligation to act in good faith, as set out in Article 5 of the Withdrawal Agreement. Furthermore, it has launched a process, which — if the Bill is adopted — would impede the implementation of the Withdrawal Agreement. As a result, the Commission has launched infringement proceedings today in line with the provisions of the Withdrawal Agreement.

The saga continues. The UK has until the end of this month to respond. This is a serious issue and it just adds to Q4’s laundry list of event risk.

The pound knee-jerked lower on Thursday, snapping a three-session win streak in the process as the UK and the EU are said to be at odds over state aid, another sticking point. One analyst at Nomura called it “a mess”.

Boris says he’ll respond to the EU’s letter “in due course”. He might have just rolled out Trump’s line: “We’ll see what happens”.

Meanwhile, in Japan, nothing was happening on Thursday as trading was halted when the Tokyo Stock Exchange experienced a massive “glitch”. With China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and South Korea all closed for holidays, it rendered the Asian session dead. Apparently, trading will resume Friday.

The outage was touted by the media as “the worst ever”, given the unprecedented nature of an all-day shutdown. God forbid mankind shouldn’t be able to electronically trade pieces of paper representing shares of what Yuval Noah Harari reminds you are in fact wholly imaginary constructs.

“Ever since the Cognitive Revolution, Sapiens have been living in a dual reality”, Harari wrote, in Sapiens. “On the one hand, the objective reality of rivers, trees and lions; and on the other hand, the imagined reality of… nations and corporations”.

Companies, Harari notes, exist only in people’s collective imagination. “As time went by, the imagined reality became ever more powerful, so that today the very survival of rivers, trees and lions depends on the grace of imagined entities such as Google”.

Seen in that context, TSE President Koichiro Miyahara struck an appropriate tone in a press conference in Tokyo on Thursday, explaining the outage: “We have caused great inconvenience to many market participants, investors and listed companies”.

It is not a crisis when stocks cannot be traded for a day. It’s just inconvenient. Stocks are a kind of second derivative of companies, which themselves are figments of our imagination. They don’t exist without us and trading is not essential to humanity’s existence. Just ask Saturdays.


 

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10 thoughts on “Imagined Reality

  1. The last six paragraphs of this piece are a perfect example of why Heisenberg matters. It’s not just his vast understanding of macroeconomic arcana, his consistent willingness to thoroughly consider alternative viewpoints analytically, nor his fearless incineration of the ignorant. His ability to provide real-time reality checks, quite literally for humanity, delivered with humor for effect, consistently takes the edge off (mine at least) as we collectively traverse this cosmic dumpster fire called life. I’d call it Nietzschean, but that’s probably not fair (certainly incomplete), and only underscores my own biases…

  2. Boy you are treading on some pretty deep material today, Heisenberg! If markets, companies, and securities are figments of human imagination then this blog would be a scribe to those imaginings rather than a reliable resource for realistic investment information. 🙂 But I like the reminder, corporations can be destroyed and reborn within the same month and humans who don’t own shares of that company hardly know anything happened at all. I’m of course referencing GM’s “bankruptcy”.

    The reminder is also valuable because I think all of us desperately trying to read the tea leaves of the imagined markets to grow our perceived wealth in digital currencies need a reminder that none of this is real. The digital currency, the corporations behind digital stock certificates, and the governments that influence and attempt to regulate them could cease to exist and reality would continue going on.

    To sum up, life in reality is much more important than imaginings that make us masters of our perceived and imagined environment.

    1. It can be therapeutic to be reminded that money should be viewed as a means to and end rather than the goal by which we measure our worth. I see this article as treading those waters and for that I thank you.

    1. No, everyone vote! Our Gods and leaders only exist if we believe in them. That belief is made manifest through the vote. How about more than 60% this time.

  3. We are currently living in the days of the exploitation of the imagination. It is all part of a continuum that includes religion, gold, others …

  4. So…will this generation of vaccines be able to eradicate the current mutation…or will we need another vaccine and will the virus mutate before it’s ready???

    1. Of course it will mutate. Good old flu is constantly mutating within its several mutated strains. And the cold — constant mutation. I’m 75 and my colds have been changing for decades. One reason there is no vaccine.

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