“Doomers and boomers.”
That’s the US equity options space in a nutshell.
The description comes from — you guessed it — Nomura’s Charlie McElligott, and it’s great.
The “doomers” part refers to over-hedged downside as evidenced by the steep skew discussed here, while the “boomers” bit’s a demographic reference to the target audience for increasingly popular income products.
Those income products, you’re reminded, utilize an embedded option — a rolling, sold call — to generate a bond-like income stream from an underlying long equity portfolio. That option caps the upside on the underlying — there’s no free lunch — but that’s more than acceptable for retiring boomers who can’t trust bonds in the post-pandemic macro environment.
“Boomers are starving for retirement yield in a world where [elevated] inflation [born of] fiscal dominance, run-hot economic populism, supply chain shocks [and] tariffs has meant that fixed income” no longer performs as advertised on the 60/40 packaging, McElligott wrote.
Indeed, it’s worse than that. At various intervals in recent years, bonds were a source of portfolio volatility. Far from acting as a stabilizing buffer, they were the locus of concern for cross-asset angst.
The figure above’s from BofA’s Michael Hartnett who, in this year’s edition of the bank’s annual “Longest Pictures” series, reminded investors that “the 10-year annualized return for US long-term government bonds is currently -0.4%,” the worst ever.
A corollary is that the previously reliable negative correlation between stock and bond returns — that’d be the correlation assumption around which the 60/40 religion revolves — has proven unstable in the new macro reality.
“60/40 and bonds don’t even work as your risk-asset hedge, hence the popularity of [going] long high quality equities then overwriting OTM index call options to generate premium income,” Charlie wrote.
That overwriting flow is vol supply, and it’s keeping a lid on call skew (there’s always a seller of OTM index upside) which enhances the “no right-tail fear” optic.
On the other (i.e., down) side, investors are “obsessed with the left-tail, a byproduct of the ‘doomerism’ from AI disruption fears, private credit spillover risk and tariff uncertainty,” McElligott went on.
The resulting bifurcation’s shown above. On a two-year lookback, skew’s 99%ile while call skew is 1%ile.
Unlike discourteous, verbose me, McElligott’s kind enough to include a “TL;DR” summary of his missives which, amusingly, now appears directly below Gemini’s best efforts to summarize his notoriously challenging notes in Gmail.
The TL;DR version of the above says that “extreme focus on left-tail downside from institutional investors hedging massive legacy exposures versus the perpetual vol supply out of the massively popular phenomenon that is yield-enhancement strategies as ‘the new fixed-income’ for older generations of investors,” means the US equities options landscape “is being dominated by ‘Doomers and Boomers.'”




I’m just smart enough to know that I’d be eaten alive if I played options. 🙂
I’m just smart enough to have gotten out of options after (twice) getting toes eaten off.
Over the last 20 years or so my risk hedge has come from continuous savings of 15-25% of my income. This strategy has caused my income and assets to rise continually since the turn of the century regardless of the direction of the “markets.”