Wall Street Blissfully Ignorant Of Fed’s Erdogan Risk

“Let’s be honest, Fed independence is a myth.”

So said some guy in the sales department (as distinct from the research division) at JPMorgan, in a note to clients this week.

Another guy at JPMorgan who, by implication, isn’t being “honest,” doesn’t necessarily agree. Earlier this week, that guy said, “the independence of the Fed is absolutely critical.”

The first guy you’ve probably never heard of. His name’s Ilan. The second guy’s Jamie Dimon. Who you gonna believe, right?

I’m being sarcastic. Both Ilan (whoever he is) and Jamie (the preeminent American banker of the modern era) are correct. Fed independence is a myth, but it’s all the same mission critical.

Removing the Fed Chair, as Donald Trump may or may not do in the coming days or weeks, is a slippery slope. Far be it from me to play down the potentially dire consequences of a pliant Fed Chair, but if the only goal was to replace Powell with, say, Chris Waller or some other mostly inoffensive candidate whose only “sin” is being willing to work for Trump, this probably wouldn’t be something worth getting too bent out of shape over beyond fretting about a potentially destabilizing, breakevens-led bear steepener in the Treasury curve.

But I don’t think it’s safe to assume Trump intends to stop with Powell, nor does anyone I know think Waller (or anyone like Waller) is the frontrunner for the chairmanship. Kevin Warsh might’ve been ok, but his remarks across a succession of Fox interviews over the last week give me pause, particularly given his history as a hawk. The other Kevin — Hassett — is a sycophant, plain and simple. Do note: “Fed Chair Hassett” was a running joke during Trump’s first term, like “Treasury Secretary Larry Kudlow.” It was something you said when you wanted to caricature the myriad absurdities of the administration. Now, “Fed Chair Hassett” is a prospective reality.

If the Fed becomes merely an extension of Trump that sets rates according mostly to his whims and only leans hawkish in the most dire circumstances and/or when the bond and currency markets demand it at figurative gunpoint, then the Fed becomes CBT. That’s a real possibility, and it’s an existential risk. Because unlike the lira, the dollar’s the linchpin for the global financial system.

Due to the dollar’s unique status, the Fed’s functionally “the world’s central bank.” In a scenario where Trump’s Recep Tayyip Erdogan vis-à-vis the Fed rather than Richard Nixon or, to use ol’ Ilan’s example from the above-mentioned JPMorgan trading note, Lyndon Johnson, then we (all of us, everywhere, globally) have a problem, and not a small one either.

As someone who knows as much about the history of the Fed as the next guy whose “business” is macro and far more about Erdogan’s relationship with CBT than the vast majority of ostensible market mavens, let me just say that Trump’s rhetoric about the central bank — or at least his public rhetoric and penchant for employing thinly-veiled threats which, to some observers anyway, may sound like allusions to physical coercion — is very much akin to Erdogan’s.

Whatever you want to say about the independence of the Fed — i.e., whether you want to deride it as a myth or not — it’s an institution that enjoys as much autonomy as you can reasonably expect from an arm of the federal government. If you want to argue that’s a low bar — that no government institution is independent of the government, pretty much by definition — I’ll be the first to agree. And I guarantee I’ve called Fed independence a “myth” more times over the past decade than any Wall Street derivatives salesman.

So, I get it. God knows I do. It’s what other people don’t get that concerns me. We’ve learned these past nine years that America’s vaunted checks and balances are paper tigers. There’s no teeth there at all. They’re “a myth,” if you like. People like Ilan are at risk of being blindsided in a scenario where Trump moves to realize his autocratic fantasies, which in this case would mean overhauling the Fed Board to look like his reconstituted Kennedy Center committee, which includes Pam Bondi, Susie Wiles, Fox’s Maria Bartiromo and Laura Ingraham and, naturally, Lee Greenwood.

If you think that’s absurd, note that anyone would’ve said the same thing about the Kennedy Center. If you think it’s “not permitted under the law,” recall that Powell said the same thing about Trump’s capacity to remove a Fed Chair a mere eight months ago.


 

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

6 thoughts on “Wall Street Blissfully Ignorant Of Fed’s Erdogan Risk

  1. For history buffs: Jimmy Carter – gentle cardigan wearing “nice guy” forced Arthur Burns out of the Fed chair in 1977 because Burns was killing growth. Carter harped on this for months then fired Burns. . He put in G. William Miller. Miller did exactly what Carter wanted. He never raised the Funds rate EVER while inflation climbed, gold climbed, and the equity market went down. AND the world would not even accept dollar based Treasury paper. On November 1, 1978 the U.S. had to borrow in foreign currencies – the frst time since JP Morgan rescued the country in the 1890s. Carter was eventually ‘forced’ to move Miller to Treasury and appoint Paul Volcker. HELL, Carter was not even trying to be King.

    1. So Trump wants more than a “Miller Approach”. And the Fed, in not raising rates under Miller, got seriously behind the curve for which Volcker had to drastically raise rates to tame inflation that ran well into the teens. Now Powell is acting as Miller did.

      So are we already behind the curve? My gut tells me we are and the recent retail numbers are higher because of inflation. It seems food prices will increase as demand outstrips farmers’ ability to provide as their labor pool shrinks. Powell would be crucified (may happen anyway) for raising rates, so is he watching the train wreck of higher inflation taking shape?

  2. Investors love eating TACO. Maybe they will eventually get acquainted with driving the Technicolor Bus.

    Until then, I’d watch what is said by the ex-US brokers and banks, as it will better reflect the thinking of foreign investors, who are probably the marginal seller. Most US investors have institutional and behavioral reasons to continue holding and buying US assets, excluding HF, some discretionaries, some systematics.

  3. H, how do you think it plays out if Trump installs a lickspittle Fed chair? Rates get cut 250bps on day 1, on day 2 institutional investors decide that holding non-US bonds is a safer bet, day 3 TACO? Or something a bit more slow-moving, holding rates for a month or two just to tranquilise the markets, then cutting while threatening any US institution that refuses to buy bonds?

    1. No, it won’t be a 250bps rate cut “on day 1.” It’d be a 25bps or 50bps cut at the first meeting under the new Chair and then probably a long testing process where he (Trump) monitors who’s saying what in public, who’s voting how on the Committee and so on. Anyone who dissents against cuts would be making themselves a target for removal via some charade like what Trump’s doing to Powell right now. On the bonds, he’d surely insist the Fed buy at the long-end in the event the market tried to push the issue (i.e., in the event there’s a buyers’ strike), so I don’t know what Warsh is thinking by suggesting the Fed’s going to be able to run down SOMA more and faster with a Trump-controlled Committee.

Create a free account or log in

Gain access to read this article

Yes, I would like to receive new content and updates.

10th Anniversary Boutique

Coming Soon