Don’s Dollar Dilemma

“The strong-dollar policy is completely intact with President Trump.”

So said Scott Bessent on Thursday, during an interview with Bloomberg’s Saleha Mohsin. Bessent’s barely a week into his new job running America’s finances and already he’s discovering how difficult life really is as a Trump administration cabinet official.

I don’t know what Scott signed up for (or why), but my guess is he didn’t plan to spend his first few days in office reassuring the public that Elon Musk isn’t exfiltrating data from highly sensitive US government payment systems.

Anyway, Trump’s got a dollar problem on his hands. It’s probably better described as a quandary. A dollar quandary. I discussed it here yesterday, and on countless occasions during Trump’s first term. In a nutshell: Pretty much everything he says and does, with the exception of undermining the rule of law and leading armed coups, is conducive to dollar strength, and yet he needs a weaker dollar to fight the trade war.

There’s even a paradox embedded in that paradox, and Bessent’s touched on it a few times since November. The inflationary impact of tariffs can be partially offset by a stronger dollar, but you can’t have it both ways. Either you want to “win” the trade war with a weaker dollar, or you want to cushion consumers from tariff-related price pressures with a stronger dollar. Trying to have both will drive you crazy or, in Trump’s case, more crazy.

Bessent tried to explain away the tension. “We want the dollar to be strong. What we don’t want is other countries to weaken their currencies, to manipulate their trade,” he told Mohsin, in the same linked interview. (Whatever, Scott. Just don’t let Elon send my social security number to the Kremlin.)

That’s the context for the chart below, from SocGen’s Albert Edwards, which I wanted to very briefly highlight.

As you can see, that’s the rolling 18-month (?) change in the dollar plotted on a four-month lead with non-oil import prices. If you’re wondering why 18 months, I imagine the answer is “because that was the best fit,” which isn’t particularly satisfying, but I’m inclined to cut Albert some slack… on everything.

“Looking at the situation as it stands now, US non-oil import prices are already rising some 2.5% YoY, which is not particularly fast historically,” Edwards wrote, in his latest, adding that some worry the pace will “increase markedly from here and send an inflationary pulse through the US economy at a time when the Fed considers that the previous inflation cycle has not been fully vanquished.”

Albert sees things differently (and not just in this context, I should note). “What is clear though is that the dollar plays a major role in the ups and downs of import prices and the recent dollar surge is set to send import prices sharply lower,” he said.

Now cue Trump to tell Americans how badly the strong dollar is hurting the country and how he’s going to “get it down immediately.”


 

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3 thoughts on “Don’s Dollar Dilemma

  1. He is too busy setting up amazing deals to pay attention to anything that benefits Americans. Oh and anything so mundane as a conundrum he created himself.

    He recently threatened double down on Russia sanctions. Guess what a new R.E. deal is likely a coming. What will it be? Siberian land deal or Kiev? Or maybe he will refund Russian money used to buy Alaska? Sarah Palin could be getting her international experience.

    He needs a new deal (headline) to keep focus off firing FBI and CIA personnel.

  2. If only the United States were SO developed in manufacturing, technology, and value-added services that we import our food from foreign countries. In this scenario, I can imagine the strong dollar might actually drive the price of a dozen eggs to less than $7/doz.

    I blame DOGE..and Elon. Why aren’t we so good at all the value-added stuff, that we can’t just grab imported foods on the cheap?

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