Who’s Afraid Of Tariff Man?
The tariffs! My God, what of the tariffs?! ("Think of the children!")
Most intelligent people (and maybe even some unintelligent people too) understand why it's not a great idea to slap draconian levies on everything the US imports from abroad.
Imagine a fruit -- this is fictional -- the papamime, which Americans love, but can't grow, neither outdoors nor, for whatever reason, in greenhouses. There's no domestic papamime industry, and no hope whatever of creating one. Why would you tax incomin
No long run sustained inflation. Just foolish policy, and lower real incomes worldwide.
“It’s a papamine, Michael. How much could it cost? $10?”
I am surprised that the markets assume Trump’s policies will be de facto inflationary. As you point out, tariffs are a one-time price shock and may be offset by their recessionary effect.
I’m also guessing any tax cuts will be more limited than people expect given the slim margins in the house and will largely benefit the people who are already rich. You might have some wealth effect, but it seems equities have already priced those effects in. Add in the impact of deportations and likely government layoffs and you’ve got a recessionary stew going.
My bet is Trump will extend his existing tax cuts with some slight modifications that further tilt the benefits to the wealthy, cut some of Biden’s IRA funding, and declare victory.
Mr. Hatzius is normally pretty balanced and measured. But I wonder what inspired this piece?
One quibble is that Tariff hikes will not be a quick one off and done. They will be a time lag between when they are announced and actually start being collected, something I doubt he is unaware of since he cites the experience from the last round of hikes. But there can be no doubt that patriotic American companies in the affected industries and users of those products will immediately start raising prices using the tariffs as cover. (A $20 Cracker Barrel gift card to anyone who can convince me that Pepsico will not immediately raise prices 15% per quarter once again.) It would be safer to say that there will be a two year lag before the full impact on price levels starts to become fully evident.
And then there is the follow-on impact IF US companies use some of the pricing windall to actually expand production rather than funneling most of it into stepped up share buy backs. They’d have to pay for more equipment that will likely be more scarce and costly to acquire.
But there is always a Polyanna narrative out there that we investors can cling to.
No doubt his prediction is based on a model that has not been updated to account for how concentrated many sectors have become and do not account how extreme the impact of share-based compensation has come to drive corporate behavior. Update your models, Hatzie!
The Roger Wheeler Killing?
Your “stylized” Trump quote, unfortunately, is not far from his usual blather. Contrast that with this quote from David McCullough’s bio on John Adams, (p-106). Adams responding to James Warren:
“We may please ourselves with the prospect of free and popular governments. But there is great danger that those governments will not make us happy. God grant they may. But I fear that in every assembly, members will obtain an influence by noise not sense. By meanness, not greatness. By ignorance, not learning. By contracted hearts, not large souls…
There is one thing, my dear sir, that must be attempted and most sacredly observed or we are all undone. There must be decency and respect, and veneration introduced for persons of authority of every rank, or we are undone. In a popular government, this is our only way. ”
Decency and respect, that’s Donald to a T.