Scott Bessent Has A PR Problem

The US long bond cheapened again on Monday, and I gotta tell you: The optics are getting pretty dicey for Scott Bessent.

I realize I’ve spilled quite a lot of digital ink on this over the past week, but it’s slowly morphing into a significant PR problem.

30-year US yields were 5.31% to start the week. That was the highest since 2007, and it’s more bad press for a Treasury Department which auctioned 30-year debt at the highest yield in nearly a quarter century last week.

There’s the chart. Again: The optics aren’t great, particularly in the context of US economic data that’s rolling over into — dare I suggest it given what the sharp increase in 30-year reals ostensibly says about the bright prospects for the US economy — a nascent growth scare.

“Duration remains with no friends, unable to cease this bear steepening,” Nomura’s Charlie McElligott said. “With [Kevin] Warsh not talking, the market drifts further down the path of least resistance.”

Note that the front-end’s anchored by diminishing (I’d call them de minimis) odds of a Fed hike in September. That means the curve pivots around longer tenors.

“The curve has become a directional trade with any bearishness translating into a steepening bias,” BMO’s Ian Lyngen remarked on Monday afternoon in the US, reiterating that this is all reals.

The two-session selloff is “surely a function of the looming 30-year TIPS auction,” he went on, but added that breakevens’ somnolence is nevertheless notable given questions about Warsh’s credibility and the sudden shift in the policy zeitgeist which accompanied the bungled July press conference.

“A less hawkish Fed stance should translate into higher forward inflation expectations [so] the fact that 30-year breakevens remain <225bps reinforces the relevance of the cheapening in 30-year nominals,” Lyngen said.

The figure below, from Lyngen’s Monday afternoon note, gives you some historical context for the current move above 5%. Plainly, “historical” just means over the past 25 or so years, given that 30-year yields were always above 5% prior to 1998.

See how the red line (the current episode) follows the average path (blue dashed line) for 40 sessions then abruptly inflects? That inflection point coincides with the collapse of the Iran ceasefire.

Obviously, this year’s heavy corporate slate is a contributing factor. It’s possible the narrative — i.e., the notion that AI-related high-grade issuance to fund data centers will pressure yields higher as Treasury competes with the hyper-scalers for duration buyers — is now so well socialized that it’s become a bearish factor on its own.

Whatever the case, this isn’t a falling knife anyone seems inclined to catch. Bloomberg on Monday quoted Barclays head of rates, Anshul Pradhan. The US long end won’t get a bid absent “some combination of a downside fiscal surprise, slower AI-related issuance, a shift in Treasury’s issuance strategy and a sustained run of soft activity data,” he said.


 

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

3 thoughts on “Scott Bessent Has A PR Problem

  1. Thanks. A great piece. This stuff is important & in line with your weekend piece looking at a broader historical perspective. So I was pleased that you followed up your quote that the “30-year US yields were 5.31% to start the week. That was the highest since 2007” with “Plainly, “historical” just means over the past 25 or so years, given that 30-year yields were always above 5% prior to 1998.”

    How many folks are left in managerial positions who remember those days before “the great moderation”? I guess each generation is cursed to learn the same lessons each time.

    1. Human life expectancy may be relevant here. As the cohort that experienced the last transition gradually shrinks, market views become increasingly shaped by participants whose experience is limited to the current regime. This may leave the market more vulnerable to another regime shift.

  2. I not only remember high rates (9%) on long duration paper but I used that and other peoples’ money to build my portfolio in the 70s and 80s. Added Volcker to my Christmas card list and flew on his airline. My penalty was three small mortgages at 9%+. My last mortgage disappeared in the early 1980s. No new one since. Since then I no longer borrow. I only lend and spend the income.

Create a free account or log in

Gain access to read this article

Yes, I would like to receive new content and updates.

10th Anniversary Boutique

Coming Soon