Weekly: Is The Stock Rally ‘Irrational’?

Six weeks, 17% (intraday low-to-high) on the S&P and 11 new records later (“These go to 11”), the old “Markets can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent” adage is cropping up across the mainstream financial media.

One PM at a London-based firm with $25 billion under management told Bloomberg late this week that the semi rally, or at least as it’s playing out in “some names,” feels “a little bit” like a “casino.”

That’s pretty generous. Assuming he’s talking about the likes of Intel (up six weeks in a row and more than 200% in 2026), AMD (which has doubled already this year and is riding a nine-week streak of gains), Samsung and SK Hynix, the chip rally feels exactly like Vegas.

Like the S&P, the SOX just closed out a sixth weekly advance. It was the eighth week in nine that the semi gauge gained. Three of those nine weekly advances were 10% or more.

The figure above gives you a sense of how extraordinary the semi rally really is. If you round up — i.e., >69.5 = 70 — the SOX has spent 21 consecutive sessions in overbought territory.

It’s tempting to insist on the inherent absurdity of the chip frenzy, but there’s a very compelling fundamental narrative: Chips, it’s said, are “the new oil.”

The US-China cold war is “forcing a global realignment around energy, resources and supply chains,” Nomura’s Charlie McElligott reiterated. “Whoever controls compute and the molecules wins.”

The following headline from Reuters captures the zeitgeist: “SK Hynix flooded with unprecedented offers from big-tech firms to secure chip supplies”. This is about more than semis as poker chips in a casino. It’s about semis as a national security priority amid jostling for 21st century hegemony.

So when people say, as the PM mentioned above did on Friday, that “it’s not rational for these names to be where they are,” it really depends on your lens. And anyway, “markets can remain irrational for some time,” as he went on to remind investors.

Between now and whenever markets come to their senses, it’s not about staying “solvent.” In modernity, it’s rare that people are “ruined” in the stock market in the kind of way investors were wiped out during manias of centuries past.

A modern adaptation of the adage says the market can stay irrational longer than you can stay employed (if you’re in the business of investing other people’s money or pontificating on the outlook for equities) or longer than you can stay sane (if you’re someone who dabbles in market-timing).

As is the case with the chip run-up, there’s a semi-plausible (get it?) case to be made that the fundamentals do justify the broader market rally. For one thing, the “broader” market isn’t especially broad on the cap-weighted benchmarks we all index to (or measure our performance against). So if you think the AI narrative has merit, well then the index rally’s partially justified.

“Our bullish stance on risk assets driven by the strong momentum in the AI theme got further validation lately with strong earnings in Tech and Comms Services,” JPMorgan’s Fabio Bassi said Friday. “The Fear Of Being Obsolete remains a key driver of computational demand for corporates, supporting a solid capex outlook, with further impetus from new Anthropic model[s].”

To parrot my own talking point, bears were fighting both fundamentals and FOMO recently, not to mention a self-fulfilling momentum trade.

As the figure shows, the trend’s been your friend. It’s pretty simple: Stick with what’s working, stay away from what’s not.

Note that the main criticism of mega-cap earnings (that a huge share is attributable to a write-up in the value of Anthropic stakes held by Amazon and Alphabet) implicitly assumes that write-up isn’t justified. I’m not necessarily saying it is, I’m more asking whether it might be.

It’s also worth mentioning that although the S&P’s current weekly win streak certainly feels anomalous, that’s mostly because it’s playing out against the backdrop of a worst-case scenario in the Strait of Hormuz.

As the figure above shows, six-week win streaks aren’t especially unusual. It wouldn’t be unprecedented if the run of weekly advances continued.

Of course, a lot depends on how things develop between Donald Trump and Tehran in the days ahead, but as cavalier as this sounds, stocks really don’t care about the war at this point. It’d take a resumption of full-on hostilities with everything that entails (e.g., the threat of a US land invasion) to override sundry AI narratives.

For years, those inclined to analyzing the intersection of geopolitics and finance (so, people like me) insisted that a total closure of the Strait, even if it only lasted a short time, would be a disaster for the global economy. Certainly, we haven’t experienced the totality of the fallout from the disruption yet, but as is so often the case, it appears the doomsaying was exaggerated.

Given the proximity of his state visit to Beijing, I doubt Trump’s eager to re-escalate. That doesn’t mean he won’t (indeed he sometimes views stock rallies as a green light to dial up geopolitical pressure), it just means he’d rather not meet Xi with the bombs still falling in Iran. Remember: Trump already postponed the China trip once on account of the war.

Finally, it really can’t be emphasized enough that during melt-ups, bears are fighting modern market structure, in most cases without fully understanding what that means.

Although a lot of investors intuitively grasp the concept of negative gamma as it relates to cascading selloffs, they under-appreciate (or fail to realize altogether) that the dynamic cuts both ways.

“Real and synthetic negative gamma creates mechanical flows which contribute to pro-cyclicality, meaning they feed market momentum in the prevailing direction, buying more the higher prices go or selling more the lower prices go,” McElligott wrote Friday. “The reality of negative gamma is that it goes not just down, but up too.”


 

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10 thoughts on “Weekly: Is The Stock Rally ‘Irrational’?

  1. “bears are fighting modern market structure”

    I asked Gemini about the current ratio between worker 401k addions and retiree withdrawals. 2.5 to 1.

  2. Not to beat a dead horse – but I would really like to know what percentage of buys in some of the chips stocks that have gone up by 10%- 20% on multiple days and are now up over 100% since April 1, were made by computerized/AI trading platforms and what percentage of buys were made by actual humans? Also, same for the selling side of the trade. I’d like to think that there is an additional check & balance inherent in a trade made by a human because humans are naturally “wired” not to want to lose money (no software programming required).
    What if the computer/AI traders got this party/craziness started and then slowly exit the trading, unbeknownst to mere mortals, who continue to buy, based on what, I am not sure.

    1. Aqua Terrapin – one needs to throw share buy-backs into the mix. And unlike the model-driven buying, those purchases usually will never be sold, reducing the tradable supply.

      Our Dear Leader has rightly reminded us that share buybacks are the largest source of demand for shares. By far. So that is why his posting about the impact of AI capex on Mag 7 buyback budgets is something to keep an eye on.

      (I hope you don’t take offense to your modified username!)

      1. Good point. Just trying to get my head around these evolving ways that the market functions. At first, signs of change are easy to ignore, or say that they are an isolated phenomenon. However, over time, no longer ignorable.

        I am so grateful for discovering H at a time in my life when I was/am absolutely interested in learning about “all things” investing. Unfortunately for him, I’m that annoying “C” student that doesn’t go away.

        I appreciate your nickname to my self selected nickname! I’m definitely not offended- I have a thick carapace! 🙂

  3. It’s the new market reality. If I was 50 years younger with boundless & careless energy, I’d totally focus on trying to front-run the next hot-dot theme as well as the algo-driven models. Or frontrunning the guys who were trying to front-run the models!

    And not waste any valuable time pondering earnings and “valuations” and useless stuff like that.

    My unpopular belief that earning don’t matter in the short & medium terms is sure being vindicated … … for the moment. But “Things Change” (in a nod to the movie of that name.)

  4. I was trying to buy a new Mac mini for my daughter , one of those ones with a lot of RAM.
    Globally sold out or waiting list for 8 weeks +.
    Will watch this as my indicator of supply/ demand ..once that current waiting list times starts to drop for a Mac mini … time to get out of semi’s

  5. In an FT article, they stated that 60% of the Q1 income of Alphabet and Amazon was Other income. Same trend for the other three hyperscalers. Can someone please explain to me what this income is. Where it comes from. Is this just imputed from higher share prices of associated companies or what?

    1. For Alphabet and Amazon it’s the mark-up in their investments in Anthropic. There’s a link in this article that goes into detail about it. I’m not sure about the other hyperscalers.

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