Whether you realized it or not, you just lived through the most important 10-year US Treasury auction in history.
That’s probably not an exaggeration. This was a test of demand for debt issued by a government which is in the process of deliberately dismantling both the rule of law domestically (which ultimately underpins the “full faith and credit” promise) and the post-War global architecture which enshrined, entrenched and perpetuated dollar hegemony, giving rise to America’s exorbitant privilege.
Mercifully — and I should probably put that in all-caps — the sale stopped 3bps through the WI, indicative of solid demand. The bid-to-cover, at 2.67, was higher than average and indirects took nearly 88%, 18ppt more than average and the highest share ever, or at least as far as I can tell. Dealers were left with just 10.7%, lower than the 12.5% norm.
That said, directs took just 1.4%. I don’t quite know what to make of that. The average is 17.5%. This comes on the heels of Tuesday’s very small share for the same cohort at the three-year auction.
The stakes couldn’t have been higher. The US long-end came into the auction under siege, with yields up 50bps in four days. The accompanying bear steepener, and attendant alarm bells in basis, swaps and so on, were indicative of a burgeoning crisis and calls were growing for Fed intervention.
The problem here’s simple: Donald Trump has undermined the most fundamental assumptions behind the investment case for USD assets, and by “fundamental,” I’m talking about things no one ever, in their wildest bear cases, imagined they’d have to worry about. Things like the rule of law in America, things like America’s NATO Article 5 commitment and indeed, America’s desire even to accept the implicit terms of the deal behind the dollar’s reserve status, if those terms are at odds with Trump’s agenda.
Yields came off the highs a bit in the aftermath of the auction, but this ain’t over. Not by a long shot. For one thing, the initial, knee-jerk rally seemed underwhelming compared to the 3bps stop and the above-average non-dealer bidding. Those low directs are causing some consternation, apparently.
“This will be the most watched auction in years. The direct bid in particular is going to be the story,” Nomura’s Ryan Plantz said. “Whether we believe it to be true or not, the direct bid is viewed as a representation of overseas demand,” he went on, adding that “it was the main reason we fell out of bed yesterday afternoon,” a reference to the similarly lackluster showing for that cohort at the three-year sale.
I don’t know right now, frankly. As noted Wednesday morning, the huge selloff over the last three sessions could be viewed as a meaningful outright concession, and appears to have been more than enough going by the stop and the indirects, but as BMO’s Vail Hartman remarked headed in, “the elevated volatility and uncertainty linked to the trade war” had the potential to undermine demand in some corners. That direct award’s among the lowest since the GFC.
Minutes after the auction, Trump folded, just like I said he would, and announced a 90-day tariff pause for some countries.


Hat tip. It has to feel good that you correctly predict not only the crash, but also the level that prompted Trump to fold on the tarrifs.
Indeed, hat tip.
+1
I guess we go through this exercise at the next auction, and the next, and the next. Only without the catalyst of carotene caligula blinking
Any thoughts about whether the bid came from prior word of the cave in? I am clueless about how the auction works.
I had the same thought. “Indirect” bidders scooping up the tens so soon before the announcement does smack of a leak or worse. Or it may just have been some fortuitous good luck for some shrewd speculators.
This thing just turned from a vicious bear steepener into a dramatic bear flattener on the tariff pause as markets price out Fed cuts. Hilarious.
Maybe some of the indirects were buying after having trade negotiation conversations?
Dr Internet suggests: “Yes, indirect auction bidders can include hedge funds, as they often participate in Treasury auctions through intermediaries like primary dealers and brokers, rather than bidding directly.”
For some reason, people like to assume indirect bidders are mostly foreign central banks. Not so.
But if there was any insider dealing going on in the auction and pre-announcement, we can rest assured that the SEC and Treasury will investigate and identify the culprits.
“Now, was that smart? Was it shrewd? Was it good tactics? Or was it stupid?
Don’t call me stupid.
Oh, right! To call you stupid would be an insult to stupid people.”